Exosomes

What are facial exosomes?

Exosomes are nanometric extracellular vesicles (30 to 150 nanometres in diameter) produced naturally by cells such as stem cells. Unlike cells themselves, exosomes have no nucleus and no capacity for division: they are intercellular messengers that transport functional proteins, mRNA, microRNA and regeneration signals between cells.

In the context of aesthetic and regenerative medicine, stem cell-derived exosomes are considered an advanced therapeutic line within the regenerative medicine field. Their mechanism of action is specific: once incorporated by dermal fibroblasts, they help activate the genes responsible for producing type I collagen, elastin and hyaluronic acid, while also supporting the modulation of inflammatory mechanisms associated with skin aging.

Nano-messengers of cellular regeneration

A single millilitre of exosome preparation can contain a very large number of vesicles loaded with regenerative signals. This represents a distinct and complementary way of delivering biological information to skin cells — different from conventional PRP from the patient's own blood.

How do exosomes work in the skin?

To understand why exosomes have been incorporated into facial regenerative medicine, it helps to break their mechanism into three steps that occur in sequence in the days and weeks following application:

1. Cellular signalling. Once the preparation reaches the dermis, skin cells — mainly fibroblasts — absorb the exosomes and read the information they carry (proteins, mRNA and microRNA). This is essentially an exchange of messages: the vesicles instruct the cell to activate certain repair programmes that slow down with aging.

2. Biostimulation and extracellular matrix. That signal promotes the synthesis of type I and III collagen, elastin and endogenous hyaluronic acid, and helps modulate the activity of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) — the enzymes that break down the skin's support matrix. The expected result is skin with improved firmness, thickness and elasticity.

3. Inflammation modulation. Exosomes also have an anti-inflammatory effect, which helps calm reactive skin and supports recovery after procedures such as chemical peels or laser treatments. This is why one of their most valued applications is post-procedure support.

It is important to be honest about expectations: exosomes do not fill or lift structures the way hyaluronic acid or thread lifts do. They work at the level of skin quality — texture, radiance, firmness — and their effect is progressive. The extent and duration of the result vary from patient to patient and are assessed during the consultation.

Molecular components of the Skinretin Xpert protocol

mesoestetic is a well-known Spanish medical dermo-cosmetic company, recognized internationally for products such as the cosmeceutical cosmelan® and mesotherapy protocols. With more than 35 years in the market, its technology is used by dermatologists and plastic surgeons worldwide.

The Skinretin Xpert Pack is mesoestetic's exosome protocol. It combines stem cell-derived exosomes with a clinically proven synergy of regenerative actives: microencapsulated retinol, stabilized vitamin C and high- and low-molecular-weight hyaluronic acid. This combination addresses skin regeneration through multiple simultaneous pathways:

  1. 1
    Stem cell-derived exosomes Activate fibroblasts, stimulate the synthesis of type I and III collagen, elastin and endogenous hyaluronic acid. Reduce the expression of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) that degrade the extracellular matrix.
  2. 2
    Microencapsulated retinol Stimulates cellular renewal and epidermal turnover. Improves texture, reduces fine lines and evens skin tone. Microencapsulation promotes controlled release to minimize the risk of irritation.
  3. 3
    Stabilized vitamin C + hyaluronic acid Vitamin C boosts collagen synthesis and acts as a potent antioxidant. Dual-molecular-weight hyaluronic acid hydrates at depth and on the surface, creating an immediately visible plumping effect.

The following table summarizes the role of each component in the protocol. No single active works alone: the value of the pack lies in its synergy. The intensity of each step is adjusted to your skin type during the evaluation consultation.

Component Primary action Expected skin benefit
Stem cell exosomes Core Cellular signalling and biostimulation Firmness, regeneration and inflammation modulation
Microencapsulated retinol Cellular renewal and epidermal turnover More even texture and attenuated fine lines
Stabilized vitamin C Antioxidant + collagen synthesis Radiance and protection against oxidative damage
Hyaluronic acid (dual weight) Deep and surface hydration Hydrated skin with an immediate plumping effect

There is no single "best component" in isolation: the value of the protocol lies in the synergy. Dr. Jenny defines the combination and application technique based on your skin's anatomy and condition during the consultation.

Benefits of exosome treatment

Skin aging
Fine lines, loss of firmness, dullness. Rejuvenation without surgical intervention.
🌿
Post-procedure support
After peeling, laser or PRP. Accelerates regeneration and reduces recovery time.
Sun-damaged skin
Helps address cumulative sun damage: pigmentation, rough texture and loss of elasticity.
🔵
Pigmentation and melasma
Regulates melanogenesis and improves skin tone evenness in combination with depigmenting treatments.
🔸
Acne scarring
Activates extracellular matrix remodelling to improve the appearance of atrophic scars.
💧
Sensitive or reactive skin
Exosomes have an anti-inflammatory effect, suitable for skin that cannot tolerate more aggressive treatments.

Who is a candidate?

The Skinretin Xpert exosome treatment is especially indicated for:

When exosomes are not the best option

On medical grounds, it is important to be clear about limitations as well. Exosomes do not replace surgery: when there is significant laxity, excess skin or advanced facial descent, surgical lifting delivers a clearly superior result, and exosomes work better as a complement than a substitute. They are also not the indicated treatment if what you are looking for is volume or structural repositioning: for that, hyaluronic acid and thread lifts are more appropriate.

Additionally, the treatment is not indicated during pregnancy and breastfeeding, in the presence of active infections or lesions in the treatment area, in autoimmune diseases or active oncological processes without authorization from the treating physician, or if there is a known allergy to any component of the preparation. The prior evaluation consultation is precisely the moment to review your medical history and honestly decide whether exosomes are the best option for your case.

The procedure, step by step

An exosome session with Skinretin Xpert takes approximately 60 minutes in the clinic. The application can be performed with microneedles (microneedling), direct mesotherapy or enhanced transdermal absorption techniques, depending on the protocol indicated for each patient.

  1. 1
    Skin cleansing and preparation Double enzymatic cleanse to remove all traces of sebum, makeup and contaminants. Preparation is key to optimizing the absorption of the preparation. Topical anesthesia is applied if microneedling is planned.
  2. 2
    Application of the exosome preparation The Skinretin Xpert preparation is applied to the skin via superficial mesotherapy or microneedling, depending on the indicated protocol. This allows the exosomes to reach the dermal layers where fibroblasts act. The specific technique is defined during the evaluation consultation.
  3. 3
    Post-treatment serum and sun protection A calming serum and high-SPF sunscreen are applied. The skin may show mild redness that resolves within 24 hours. Strict sun protection is recommended for 5–7 days.
Advanced regenerative technology

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Dr. Jenny evaluates your skin and designs the Skinretin Xpert protocol best suited to your skin type and goals.

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Aftercare and recovery

One of the advantages of exosomes over more aggressive treatments is their minimal recovery: most patients resume their daily routine on the same day. Even so, the first few days are the most important for the final result, while the skin integrates the actives and regeneration begins.

What to expect during the first few days

It is normal to experience mild redness, a sensation of warmth or minimal flaking, especially when the application is performed with microneedling. These reactions typically resolve within 24 to 72 hours. The skin may feel somewhat more sensitive to touch and reactive to sunlight during the first week, which is why sun protection is essential.

Recovery recommendations

Warning signs — always consult

Although reactions are usually mild and transient, if you notice growing redness, intense pain, signs of infection (heat, discharge) or any unexpected reaction, contact the clinic. Cycle follow-up is included and allows us to accompany your progress and address any concerns.

Exosomes vs. other rejuvenation options

Exosomes do not compete with other treatments — they complement them. Each option addresses a different problem more effectively, and understanding what each one does helps set the right expectations. This honest comparison summarizes the role of each alternative:

Option Best suited for Surgery Downtime
Exosomes Skin quality Texture, radiance, firmness and regeneration; post-procedure support No Minimal (24–72 h)
PRP (platelet-rich plasma) Biostimulation with growth factors from patient's own blood; requires blood draw No Minimal
Hyaluronic acid Volume loss and deep creases; does not improve skin quality No Minimal
Thread lifts Mild to moderate laxity; repositions and tightens tissue No Minimal (2–5 days)
Surgical facelift Severe laxity and excess skin; superior result in those cases Yes Extended

In practice, exosomes are often integrated into a broader plan: they enhance the quality of the skin on which fillers, thread lifts or surgery will act. The evaluation consultation is precisely the moment to decide which combination makes most sense in each case, and in what order.

Cost of exosome treatment in Buenos Aires

Skinretin Xpert exosome treatment is an advanced aesthetic medicine procedure that uses state-of-the-art technology. As a personalized medical procedure, we do not publish prices: the fee is defined during the valuation consultation with Dr. Jenny, based on each patient's needs.

Fee per session
Upon consultation
The complete protocol and number of sessions are determined during the consultation. Typically includes:
  • Personalized evaluation of skin type and condition
  • Skinretin Xpert Pack preparation (mesoestetic)
  • Application technique performed by a specialist physician
  • Post-treatment serum and sun protection
  • Follow-up throughout the complete cycle

The standard protocol consists of 3 to 4 sessions, spaced every 2–4 weeks. The treatment is administered by a specialized physician (board-certified plastic surgeon, SCPBA), and the exact plan is defined during the valuation consultation based on each patient's skin condition.

Treatments · Dr. Jenny

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Frequently asked questions about exosome treatment

Exosomes are nanometric extracellular vesicles (30–150 nm) produced by stem cells. They act as intercellular messengers that transport proteins, RNA and biological signals instructing recipient cells to activate regeneration processes, collagen production and inflammation reduction. They are considered an advanced therapeutic line within regenerative medicine, with a specific mechanism of action.
PRP uses growth factors from the patient's own blood, while exosomes are nanometric vesicles loaded with regeneration signals derived from stem cells. Exosomes act on regeneration mechanisms and do not require a blood draw, with an effect whose duration varies from patient to patient. Additionally, the Skinretin Xpert protocol combines exosomes with retinol, vitamin C and hyaluronic acid for a multifactorial action.
The Skinretin Xpert protocol is generally applied in cycles of 3 to 4 sessions, spaced every 2 to 4 weeks. Results are progressive and consolidate in the weeks following each session. For cases of advanced aging or very damaged skin, a second cycle per year may be indicated. Dr. Jenny personalizes the number of sessions based on the skin condition and each patient's goals.
Exosome treatment is especially indicated for patients with signs of skin aging, sun-damaged skin, skin following procedures such as peels or laser, pigmentation concerns and melasma, and sensitive or reactive skin. It is also ideal as a post-surgical complement to accelerate recovery from facial surgeries. It has no major contraindications and is well tolerated by almost all skin types.
The application is performed in the clinic and usually takes about 60 minutes. Depending on the protocol indicated for each skin type, the Skinretin Xpert preparation is applied with microneedling, superficial mesotherapy or enhanced transdermal absorption techniques, so that the exosomes reach the dermal layers where fibroblasts act. The specific technique is defined during the evaluation consultation.
It is a well-tolerated treatment. When performed with microneedling, mild discomfort may be felt, which is minimized with prior topical anesthesia. In the hours following the session, the skin may show mild redness or a sensation of warmth that resolves on its own. No rest is required and most patients resume their activities on the same day.
Exosomes work on skin quality and their effect is progressive: collagen regeneration and improvement in texture and radiance build over the weeks following each session and consolidate throughout the cycle. It is not an immediate-effect treatment like a filler. The pace and extent of improvement vary from patient to patient and are evaluated during the consultation.
During the first few days, strict sun protection is recommended (5–7 days), avoiding direct sun exposure, sauna and swimming pools, and suspending strong acids, home-use retinoids and exfoliants for 48–72 hours. Keep the skin clean and hydrated, and postpone makeup for the first few hours if the application was with microneedling. Cycle follow-up is included.
No — they solve different things and complement each other. Exosomes improve skin quality (texture, firmness, radiance) and support post-procedure recovery, but they do not add volume or lift structures. For volume there is hyaluronic acid; for mild to moderate laxity, thread lifts; and when there is severe laxity or excess skin, surgical lifting offers a clearly superior result. The consultation determines the best combination for each case.
It is not indicated during pregnancy and breastfeeding, in the presence of active infections or lesions in the treatment area, in autoimmune diseases or active oncological processes without authorization from the treating physician, or in cases of known allergy to any component of the preparation. The prior evaluation consultation reviews your medical history and determines whether exosomes are the most suitable option for your case.
The fee is defined during the valuation consultation with Dr. Jenny, based on each patient's needs. As a personalized medical procedure, we do not publish prices — everything is arranged during the initial consultation.
Dr. Jenny Ortega De La Rosa · Buenos Aires

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